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TREE TRIMMING AND POWERLINES : Protecting You and Your Environment

Your safety around our electricity network is one of our key priorities


How will the trees look?

In residential areas the vegetation safety clearance is typically 1.5 metres around bare, low voltage overhead wires and two metres around power poles. However, the safety clearance depends on the voltage of the overhead wire - the higher the voltage the larger the clearance.

Trimming also allows for regrowth (based on tree species and environmental conditions), in addition to the minimum safety clearances so vegetation should not grow back within these clearances before the trees are trimmed again.

For most species of tree, once the minimum safety clearance plus an allowance for regrowth is determined for each branch, it is trimmed at the nearest growth point or collar outside the limit of clearance required. This is a requirement under Australian Standard AS4373 as trimming at a growth point protects trees from infection or disease and minimises the development of weakly attached growth (see illustration).

Unfortunately it is not always possible to achieve an aesthetically pleasing result, because of the:

  • species of the tree planted, and
  • position of the tree, ie: it has either been planted too close to the mains, or even planted directly underneath.
Are there any other options?

Councils are offered the option of installing Aerial Bundled Cable (ABC) which wraps the four Iow voltage overhead wires, strung between poles along suburban streets, into one single insulated cable.

The safety clearances required for ABC are less than for uninsulated wire. Trees that have already been trimmed for uninsulated wire clearances will take some time to regrow to the ABC safety clearances. ABC also reduces the likelihood of a power interruption, which can occur when uninsulated lines touch and then short-circuit. In some instances, this can cause live wires to fall to the ground.

Underground electricity is also installed in new urban residential developments. Many new high voltage wires are also placed underground, and in some commercial areas, overhead wires are placed underground in conjunction with building developments.




Where trees grow too close to powerlines, responsible trimming takes branches back to the nearest growth point outside the limit of clearance required (centre). If trees are not trimmed to the growth point they become susceptible to infection or disease and the development of weakly attached growth (right).

Comparative costs for Low voltage overhead in an urban area
OptionsIndicative costsComments
Trimming if overhead is retained.$15 - $150 per span per year.Most economic community outcome provided environmental issues are suitably managed.
Replacing bare overhead wires with Aerial Bundled Cables (ABC).$4,000 - $7,000 per span + ongoing trimming costs.EnergyAustralia provides a heavily subsidised program with Councils contributing 50% of actual costs. Trimming to reduced clearances will still be required.
Replacing overhead wiring with underground cables$56,000 - $104,000 per span.
(Typically 8 customers per span at $7,000 - $13,000 per customer).
EnergyAustralia considers all requests for undergrounding on a case by case basis in accordance with the "Network Undergrounding Policy Guidelines."
Relocating powerlines to avoid vegetation or vegetation removal.Need to be costed on a case by case basis.
Could be done on a 'beneficiary pays" basis.
Each job is unique. Costs need to be assessed on a range of issues - technical, social and environmental.

EnergyAustralia has an ongoing maintenance program to keep trees and their branches clear of powerlines and power poles. This helps prevent injury to people and damage to property. With about 75% of blackouts caused by environmental factors including tree branches, tree management can also have a significant impact on the reliability of your electricity supply.

The law requires street trees to be trimmed to ensure there is a minimum safety clearance between trees and powerlines. EnergyAustralia is doing this work to protect you and your environment. Where a tree on private property is entering the safety clearances of wires in the street, EnergyAustralia will trim the tree for residents, free of charge, to meet our safety obligations.

What does trimming achieve?

Tree trimming reduces the risk of:

  • accidental electrocution,
  • fires caused by electricity, and
  • power interruptions caused by branches touching overhead wires.

Do workers know how to trim trees?
Trimming is carried out by contractors who follow the Australian Standard AS4373 'Pruning of Amenity Trees:

EnergyAustralia employs a horticulturist and an arborist to audit the work of our contractors. Each contractor also employs a horticulturist and an arborist to monitor standards and ensure they are maintained.

Trimming or removal of trees near powerlines can be extremely dangerous. If trees are within three metres of our powerlines, only vegetation management workers authorised by EnergyAustralia are permitted to carry out the work.

What trees are best to plant near powerlines?

Contact EnergyAustralia, your local council or nursery for advice. Where possible, avoid planting near a powerline. You must also obtain permission from your local council if you are planting on the nature strip.

If you have any questions, check out the brochures listed below. Can't find what you need? Please call us on 13 15 35.

More information:

Qualified tree trimmers
Planting near powerlines
Download EnergyAustralia's Trees & Power brochure (2MB)
Download EnergyAustralia’s Tree Safety Management Plan (976KB)


If you do not already have the FREE Adobe Acrobat Reader, you will need to download and install it before proceeding. If you are unable to access pdf files, please call 13 15 35 to make alternative arrangements.

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